How to completely cure uterine fibroids

Complete cure of uterine fibroids requires radical methods such as surgical resection or interventional treatment according to the condition. The main treatment methods include uterine myomectomy, hysterectomy, high-intensity focused ultrasound therapy, uterine artery embolization, drug therapy, etc. Fibroid size, severity of symptoms, and fertility needs are key factors in selecting treatment options.

1. Uterine myomectomy

Only the fibroid tissue is removed through laparoscopy or laparotomy, while the uterine structure is preserved, which is suitable for women who want to have children. Relapse may occur after surgery and regular review is required. Common complications include pelvic adhesions and intraoperative bleeding. After surgery, it is recommended to avoid strenuous exercise and use antibiotics as directed by your doctor to prevent infection.

2. Hysterectomy

Radical cure is achieved by removing the entire uterus, which is suitable for patients who have no desire to have children, have multiple fibroids, or have severe symptoms. Surgical approaches include abdominal, transvaginal, or laparoscopic approaches. After surgery, you need to pay attention to the recovery of pelvic floor function. Symptoms of early menopause may occur. Hormone replacement therapy can be performed as directed by your doctor.

3. High-intensity focused ultrasound treatment

The use of ultrasound to precisely ablate fibroid tissue is a non-invasive treatment. It is suitable for single fibroids with a diameter of less than 5 cm and requires magnetic resonance positioning. The fibroids gradually shrink after treatment, but there is a possibility of incomplete ablation. Strict contraception is required before and after treatment, and regular imaging follow-up is required after surgery.

4. Uterine artery embolization

By blocking the blood supply of fibroids to cause ischemic necrosis, it is suitable for those who are unwilling to undergo surgery or have medical diseases. Post-embolization syndrome such as abdominal pain and fever may occur after surgery. This treatment may cause damage to ovarian function and should be used with caution in patients over 45 years old. Analgesics and bed rest are required.

5. Drug treatment

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs such as leuprolide sustained-release microspheres are used to temporarily shrink fibroids, creating conditions for surgery. Mifepristone tablets can relieve symptoms but cannot cure the disease. Traditional Chinese medicine such as Guizhi Fuling Capsules can assist in conditioning and need to be taken continuously. Liver and renal function need to be monitored during drug treatment.

After uterine fibroids are diagnosed, ultrasound should be reviewed every 3-6 months to observe changes in the fibroids. Avoid taking estrogen-containing health products on a daily basis and keep your weight within a normal range. Seek medical attention promptly when symptoms such as increased menstrual flow or anemia occur, and choose an individualized treatment plan based on the doctor's recommendations. Postoperative patients need to strengthen nutrition, supplement high-quality protein, and perform moderate Kegel exercises to help with pelvic floor recovery.