3 ways to treat high blood pressure

　　Treatment methods for high blood pressure 1. General treatment

　　Pay attention to the balance between work and rest, get enough sleep, and participate in work, physical labor and sports to the best of your ability. exercise . Pay attention to dietary regulation, preferably a low-salt, low-animal-fat diet, and avoid foods rich in cholesterol. Obese people should appropriately control food intake and total calories, lose weight appropriately, and not smoke.

　　Taking a small amount of sedatives can reduce mental stress and some symptoms. You can choose diazepam, potassium bromide, phenobarbital, chlordiazepoxide, etc.

　　Treatment methods for high blood pressure 2. Antihypertensive drug treatment

　　Reasonable use of antihypertensive drugs according to the condition can maintain blood pressure at normal or close to normal levels, which can reduce symptoms, delay the progression of the disease, and prevent complications such as cerebrovascular accidents, heart failure, and renal failure. There are many types of antihypertensive drugs, each with its own characteristics. At present, there is a trend towards long-acting preparations or dosage forms that have a long-lasting effect and reduce the frequency of taking, so as to facilitate patients to take them. Commonly used antihypertensive drugs include:

　　1. Diuretic and antihypertensive agents: hydrochlorothiazide, cyclopentathiazide, chlorthalidone, furosemide, etc.

　　2. Center nerve And sympathetic nerve inhibitors: reserpine, Jiangyaling, clonidine hydrochloride.

　　3. Adrenergic receptor blockers: β-blockers such as propranolol, propranolol, and metoprolol, etc.； Alpha blockers such as phenylbenzamide, alpha+beta blockers such as sulfatel.

　　4. Enzyme inhibitors such as angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors such as captopril, enalapril, etc.

　　5. Calcium ion antagonists such as nifedipine, amlodipine, etc.

　　6. Vasodilators such as hydralazine, paclidine, prazosin, cyanudine, etc.

　　7. Ganglionic and postganglionic sympathetic nerve inhibitors such as ethidine, pentamethylpyridine tartrate, etc.

　　8. Serotonin receptor antagonists such as ketanserin.