How to take good care and health care during the wedding period?

       Marriage is the beginning of a family between a man and a woman. Whether life after marriage is happy or not is related to the physical and mental health of both men and women. healthy , family happiness, and the healthy growth of the next generation, so marriage health care is very important.

　　Marriage age.

　　The age of marriage should not be too early. If the body is not fully developed if it is too early, it will affect its own development. Premature childbirth is detrimental to both mother and child, and also seriously affects work and study. The age of marriage is around 25 for men and 23 for women. The ancients had known about it for a long time. For example, "Chu Family's Posthumous Letter" said: "Although a man is sixteen and proficient, he will marry at thirty; although a woman is fourteen and the heaven is up, she will marry at twenty. They both want the yin and yang to be complete and intercourse, then intercourse will lead to pregnancy, pregnancy will occur, and the children will be strong and strong." According to "Reproductive Health and Family Planning", "The best age for women to give birth is 25 years old. Foreign statistics show that the birth rate of dementia children is less than 1/800 among pregnant women under 34 years old; 1/250 among pregnant women between 35 and 39 years old; 1/100 among pregnant women between 40 and 44 years old; and 1/5 among pregnant women over 45 years old. Therefore, eggs over the age of 35 are prone to "aging". For those who give birth at a young age, because the function of the internal secretion system has not yet been fully developed, it is difficult for them to fetus Unfavorable, it is also easy to produce deformed children.

　　Premarital checkup.

　　Before marriage registration, an objective, scientific, and comprehensive examination must be conducted.

　　Premarital examination generally includes three aspects:

　　Medical history inquiry: In addition to asking about the person and past health status, as well as what kind of disease they have had disease In addition, the focus is on whether there are genetic diseases, mental illness Whether there is a blood relationship with both parties, the woman should also be asked about her menstrual history, etc.

　　Physical examination: General examination of the whole body, including developmental status, whether there are abnormalities in mental and speech movements, and whether there are any important diseases in the heart, lungs, liver, and kidneys, including infectious diseases. Examination of reproductive organs, including whether the development of reproductive organs is normal and whether there are congenital diseases, etc.

　　Laboratory tests.

　　Including blood and urine tests, cardiopulmonary X-ray fluoroscopy, liver function and anti-tumor and gonorrhea syphilis tests, pre-marital examination is an important measure to achieve eugenics and is the first eugenic supervision to prevent the continuation of genetic diseases. Through medical and family history investigations and physical examinations, problems in genetic diseases and genetic defects can be discovered. Based on the examination results, guidance and dissuasion are provided according to different situations, such as marriage is allowed, marriage is postponed, marriage is allowed but childbirth is prohibited, etc.

　　Sex life guidance.

　　Sex life is an important part of family life after marriage. A healthy and harmonious sex life will bring happiness to the family, but otherwise it may bring confusion to the family. In the past, due to the constraints of the old ethics, people kept secrets about sexual issues. When getting married, due to a lack of knowledge in this area, or only some incomplete or incorrect understandings, the normal sex life of the couple is often affected after marriage. First of all, we must realize that sexual life is equal between men and women, and both husband and wife have equal requirements for sex; secondly, the harmony and satisfaction of sexual life require sincere cultivation and patient waiting. Even if there are problems in sexual life, we must be good at handling them correctly. We must not act too hastily and blame each other. If necessary, we can seek guidance from a doctor.

　　After marriage, sexual desire is relatively strong and sexual life requirements are more urgent, so you should pay attention to moderation. Generally, healthy young men and women can have sexual intercourse 3 to 4 times a week in the early stages of marriage. It depends on each person's situation and should not affect the next day's work and study. Wash the vulva before and after each sexual intercourse to prevent genital tract inflammation and urinary tract infections. Sexual intercourse should be prohibited during the menstrual period. In addition to causing inflammation of the reproductive tract, pelvic congestion will also increase menstrual flow. Therefore, the menstrual period should be avoided when choosing a wedding date.

　　Premarital family planning guidance.

　　Before marriage, both men and women should be taught some physiological knowledge about pregnancy and childbirth. Newlyweds are generally relatively young and are often unwilling to get pregnant immediately after marriage due to study, work, economic and other reasons. Considering factors such as the wound on the hymen during the wedding, the high excitability of the sexual center during the new marriage, and the impact on future pregnancy, it is recommended to use short-acting oral contraceptives or family visiting pills in the first month, and then switch to male condoms. Generally, intrauterine devices, long-acting oral contraceptives, long-acting contraceptive injections and safe period contraception are not suitable. As for various external medications, ointments, suppositories, etc., the failure rate is also relatively high, and most of these drugs are killing drugs. sperm If the drug fails, it is best to terminate the pregnancy.