Several vaccines that need to be administered before pregnancy

　　Four types of injections are required before pregnancy Vaccine

　　At present, our country does not yet have anything specifically designed for this purpose Women A designed pregnancy immunization plan. However, experts recommend that there are two types of vaccines that expectant mothers would be best to receive: One of them is… Hepatitis B The other vaccine is the rubella vaccine. And also there are… Chickenpox It is also recommended that expectant mothers consider getting vaccinated against both vaccines, as appropriate.

　　◇Hepatitis B vaccine – should be administered 11 months before pregnancy

　　The hepatitis B vaccine should ideally be started 11 months before pregnancy. The first dose is administered at that time, the second dose one month later, and the third dose six months after the first dose.

　　◇Measles vaccine – should be administered 8 months before pregnancy

　　Doctors recommend that the rubella vaccine be administered at least 3 months before pregnancy to ensure that the rubella virus has completely disappeared from the mother’s body by the time she becomes pregnant, thereby preventing any potential risks to the fetus fetus This has had an impact. However, as a precaution, it is advisable for expectant mothers to get the rubella vaccine 8 months before conception. This will give them sufficient time, and if the antibodies against the rubella virus have disappeared, they can receive another dose 3 months before becoming pregnant. Pregnant women should wait for 2 months after receiving the vaccine to determine whether antibodies have been produced in their bodies.

　　◇Influenza vaccine: Get it 3 months before pregnancy

　　If the first three months of preparing to conceive coincide with the period when the flu vaccine is available, consideration can be given to getting vaccinated. Note that if you are interested in… eggs If you are allergic, it is not advisable to receive the flu vaccine.

　　◇Varicella vaccine – should be administered at least 3 months before pregnancy

　　Infection with chickenpox in the early stages of pregnancy can lead to congenital chickenpox in the fetus or neonatal chickenpox in the newborn； Contracting chickenpox in the late stages of pregnancy can lead to severe pneumonia or even be fatal for the mother. No recommendations available vaccination Pregnant women who are planning to get the chickenpox vaccine should receive it at least 3 months before conception.

　　◆Precautions for receiving vaccines

　　Pregnant women should inform their doctor about any previous or current medical conditions before receiving the vaccination Health Your medical condition and any history of allergies will help the doctor determine whether you are suitable for receiving this vaccine. If a pregnant woman is unsure whether she has antibodies, she can undergo an antibody test before receiving the vaccine.

　　Furthermore, expectant mothers must receive the vaccine only after confirming that they are not pregnant. If pregnancy is discovered after receiving the vaccine, it is important to consult a doctor for a thorough examination to determine whether there may be any harm to the fetus and to ensure that everything is fine.

　　While vaccination is currently the most effective way to prevent infectious diseases, it is not 100% reliable. Therefore, expectant mothers should not relax their precautions completely; instead, they should avoid crowded public places, refrain from coming into contact with people who have infectious diseases, exercise regularly, and strengthen their immune system.