Things every adolescent girl should know

　　1.Signs of pregnancy

　　Menstruation has stopped. A girl who has just had menarche may have irregular menstruation, but if her menstruation is already regular but does not come when it is supposed to come, and she has had sexual contact with the opposite sex, intercourse, or the other person's in vitro ejaculation（sperm But it can survive for 2 to 3 hours outside the body) so you should be vigilant. Secondly, the breasts become enlarged in a short period of time, and later there will be frequent urination and increased body temperature. Symptoms such as nausea and vomiting may not appear until three to five months after pregnancy.

　　2. Inspection method

　　If you have any doubts, don’t be afraid, you can test it yourself first. Use early pregnancy test strips and buy them at regular pharmacies. It is a urine sample test, so there is no need to worry. The accuracy of test strips is relatively high, but it is not foolproof, so further research is needed. Hospital detection. The examination at the hospital also involves urine sample testing and B-type ultrasound examination. Don’t worry, it won’t cause any harm.

　　3. Mental preparation

　　Relax, relax some more. Don't panic, don't be afraid. This is not a disease. Pregnancy is actually a physiological phenomenon. It just happens at the wrong time. So, what you want to choose is called termination of pregnancy in medical terms. In our words, it is called miscarriage.

　　First, you need to be calm. Don't hide alone and be sad. Ask for help from the people you trust most. It is recommended to contact your mother. Although this matter will make her sad, your mother is the most reliable friend. First of all, she loves you the most. Secondly, she is an adult and knows how to handle it correctly to minimize the harm. If you are really in trouble, ask your best friend to ask her mother or elders to help you indirectly.

　　Secondly, be brave. No matter what, this thing has happened. If it is an accidental injury, it is just a small setback in your life. You should face it bravely and actively. There is still a long way to go, and there are many beautiful things waiting for you, right? If it is your own fault, then taking responsibility for your mistakes is the ability that everyone should have. Besides, if you know your mistakes and correct them, you are still a good girl. Moreover, only by choosing abortion can the harm caused by sex be minimized.

　　4. Preparation for abortion

　　If B-mode ultrasonic examination has not been performed before, examination at this time is necessary. The main purpose is to determine whether it is a normal pregnancy, that is, intrauterine pregnancy. in the case of Ectopic pregnancy , ordinary abortion methods cannot be used and hospitalization is required. Although the chance of ectopic pregnancy is very small.

　　Currently, there are two methods of abortion used in hospitals in my country: medical abortion and induced abortion. Medical abortion is suitable to be done within 7 weeks of pregnancy, and artificial abortion is suitable to be done within 10 weeks of pregnancy. If it is determined to be a normal pregnancy, preparations for abortion should begin. First, relax. Because at this time, psychologically healthy It is equally important as physical health. Also pay attention to keep warm, don’t cold , if you have cold symptoms, seek medical treatment in time, and you cannot have an abortion during a cold. The day before going to the hospital, take a hot bath and prepare clean underwear, sanitary napkins, etc.

　　You should consult your doctor about the method of abortion, because everyone’s physical condition is different. Both will cause certain harm to the body, but there are no wounds. As long as you take good care of yourself in the future, you can recover quickly. Medical abortion must be taken under the guidance of a doctor. Do not eat on the morning of an abortion. Remember, you must choose a regular hospital and a professional doctor.

　　5. flow Postpartum

　　Rest in bed for about a week. Within a month, avoid cold, spicy food and cold water. It is best to wash your hair less or not at all. After washing, dry your hair with the warm air of a hair dryer immediately. Sitz baths are not allowed. Eat more nutritious foods. It is very important to keep in touch with your doctor. If any abnormality occurs, report it to your doctor immediately. Keep a peaceful mind.

　　6. Take precautions before they happen

　　Taking emergency contraceptive pills within 72 hours of sexual intercourse can also prevent pregnancy. However, birth control pills can also cause certain harm to the body, such as endocrine disorders and poor mood. However, the above are all hindsight and are ways to reduce the damage after pregnancy. How to protect your body is the best strategy. There are two main situations when middle school students become pregnant, one is external injury, and the other is their own fault. To avoid external harm, we must be careful not to walk alone at night. If you go home alone by car, it is best to ask your family to pick you up at the place where you get off the bus or downstairs. If you see someone suspicious following you, go to a crowded place and ask for help. Do not be alone with unfamiliar people of the opposite sex.

　　Needless to say, everyone knows what to do to avoid your own mistakes. Don’t do this, don’t do that, are commonplace questions, but I still want to say that doing inappropriate things at inappropriate times will only bring harm. Youth is so beautiful, why should we hurt it artificially? Dear girl, it is your right to love and cherish yourself, and it is also your unshirkable responsibility.