Multiple sex partners should beware of cervical cancer
Teenagers suffer from multiple sex partners cervical cancer
in the province cervix disease At the diagnosis and treatment health center, a 17-year-old girl was recently diagnosed with cervical cancer. After questioning, it was found that she started having sex 2 years ago and had more than one sexual partner.
“Similar to the fact that there are more young patients, it is caused by infection with the HPV (human papillomavirus) virus. ”Province women and children Dai Liyu, deputy director of the health center, said that in the past, it was more common in people after the age of 50. female Cervical cancer is now becoming younger, with the highest incidence rates occurring in the sexually active age group of 18 to 28 years old, and in the 40 to 49 year old age group. But in fact, cervical cancer is not so scary. It can be prevented, treated, and even cured.
It is understood that outstanding actress Li Yuanyuan and Hong Kong diva Anita Mui both died of cervical cancer.
High-risk groups: women with multiple sex partners
“In China, there are about 150,000 new cases every year. ”Dai Liyu said that cervical cancer is a common disease in women’s whole body. cancer Cancer with high morbidity and mortality rates.
“The younger you are infected with HPV, the greater the chance of developing cervical cancer. ”Dai Liyu said that in young girls, the entire cervical epithelium is not fully developed and is more susceptible to external factors, and then some genetic mutations occur. There are more than 100 subtypes of HPV, and infection with high-risk types can easily develop into cervical cancer. HPV infection lasts for a long time, and the risk of cancer is also high, especially in women over 35 years old. “The first high-risk group for cervical cancer is women with multiple sex partners. ”Dai Liyu said that the HPV virus is transmitted in many ways and is highly contagious, usually through sexual transmission. In addition, women who smoke, low-income people, people with poor hygiene, and people with cervical cancer in their families are all high-risk groups and need regular check-ups.
“Cervical cancer tends to cluster in families. For example, my mother is sick and her three daughters are sick to varying degrees. ”Dai Liyu reminds you to pay attention to personal hygiene details. Several young women lived together. They did not wash clothes separately and kept their underwear in contact with each other. As a result, they found problems in three examinations, including cervical cancer and precancerous lesions.
Precancerous lesions can be discovered to block cancer progression in advance
“some women suffer from Cervicitis Don’t worry about it after waiting for the disease. Although inflammation is not necessarily related to cervical cancer, inflammation must be treated in time. ”Dai Liyu said that these diseases will reduce the self-protection ability of the cervix, leaving more opportunities for HPV.
“With early detection and early treatment, cervical cancer can be prevented. ”Dai Liyu said that TCT testing can detect clues before cancer. At this time, you only need to perform a 5 to 10-minute cervical incision in the outpatient clinic. After a period of time, the cervix will grow back to its original appearance and become smoother, thus blocking the onset of cervical cancer.
Cancer prevention reminder Gynecology Don’t ignore the check
“Gynecological examination is very important, but many women ignore it. ”Dai Liyu said that a 42-year-old patient came for an endocrine checkup last week and had a gynecological examination at the doctor's suggestion. Her cervix was smooth and there was no inflammation. After liquid-based thin-layer cytology was performed on her, precancerous lesions were discovered. Colposcopy was performed to take biopsies for biopsy, and carcinoma in situ was discovered. With such early detection and timely treatment, the survival rate within 5 years can reach 100%.
She said that if it develops into cancer, it must be removed Uterus , and then radiotherapy. However, the more advanced the disease is, the worse the prognosis is, so pre-cancerous health care is the most important.
She suggested that women must keep themselves clean. In terms of cervical health care, in addition to the regular inspections that have been emphasized, cervical healthy Nursing is also very important. To keep the body in good condition, it can have a good resistance. At the same time, do not have excessive sex life and pay attention to personal hygiene, especially menstrual hygiene. During this period, sex life, swimming, etc. are prohibited.
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