How to treat multiple cervical cysts

Multiple cervical cysts can be intervened through drug treatment, physical therapy, surgical treatment, etc., and are usually caused by chronic cervicitis, cervical injury, abnormal hormone levels and other factors.

1. Drug treatment

For cervical cysts caused by infection, anti-inflammatory drugs such as metronidazole tablets, azithromycin dispersible tablets, and levofloxacin capsules can be used as directed by the doctor. When combined with HPV infection, topical medications such as interferon suppositories may be required. Medication treatment needs to be combined with pathogen detection results to avoid self-medication.

2. Physical therapy

Suitable for smaller cysts, common methods include laser vaporization, cryotherapy or high-frequency electrocoagulation. Physical therapy destroys the cyst wall to drain mucus. There may be temporary vaginal discharge after surgery, and the perineum needs to be kept clean. Cervical precancerous lesions need to be ruled out before treatment.

3. Surgical treatment

Hysteroscopic cyst resection or LEEP knife surgery may be considered for cysts that are more than 3 cm in diameter or are recurrent. Surgery can completely remove the cyst wall tissue, but it may affect cervical function, so nulliparous women should choose carefully. Cervical adhesions need to be prevented after surgery.

4. Traditional Chinese Medicine Conditioning

Guizhi Fuling Capsules can be used for the damp-heat type, and Shaofu Zhuyu Granules can be used for the type of qi stagnation and blood stasis. Combined with traditional Chinese medicine fumigation and cleansing, such as Sophora flavescens decoction, the symptoms of increased secretions can be relieved. The treatment cycle of traditional Chinese medicine is long, and cyst changes need to be reviewed regularly.

5. Daily management

Keep your vulva clean and dry and avoid using harsh lotions. Pay attention to hygiene during sexual life, and bathing in the tub is prohibited during menstruation. Perform cervical TCT and HPV screening regularly. If you find abnormal vaginal discharge or contact bleeding, you should seek medical attention promptly.

Most cervical cysts are benign lesions, but they need to be differentiated from cervical malignant tumors. It is recommended to review vaginal ultrasound every 6-12 months to observe changes in cysts. To avoid local moisture caused by long-term use of panty liners, choose cotton breathable underwear. People with underlying diseases such as diabetes need to strictly control blood sugar to reduce the risk of infection. If you experience lower abdominal pain or worsening odor of secretions, you need to seek medical attention promptly.